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ΞΆΓάΘ¦ College
ΞΆΓάΘ¦ History

The ΞΆΓάΘ¦ family and college seals

The family that would eventually be called ΞΆΓάΘ¦ came to England from Normandy sometime before 1071. The surname is first recorded as "de Scudemer." Scudemer/Scudamore gave way to Skydmore/ΞΆΓάΘ¦ by the mid-14th century, though the Norman spelling enjoyed a renaissance during the reign of the Tudors, and still survives.

The part of the college seal considered correct from a heraldic standpoint is the stirrup, which has been traced to the 1323 seal of Peter Scudamor. A Welsh pedigree, ca. 1600, cites a John Skydmore as using a seal with three stirrups; a shield bearing such an emblem appears in a stained glass window at the church in Upton Scudamore, near Bath, England.

Later additionsβ€”helm, vegetation, unicorn, motto, and vertical lines on the escutcheonβ€”were invented or appropriated from heraldry unrelated to the lineage of Lucy ΞΆΓάΘ¦ Scribner. The motto scuto amoris divini ("by the shield of God's love") is presumed to be a play on the family name: scut- + amor- = Scudamor. 

Sources: "An Overview of the History of the ΞΆΓάΘ¦ Family" () and Mary C. Lynn.

 

Seal
A wax seal attached to an original parchment deed dated August 24, 1323, at the Huntington Library in San Marino, California (from a drawing by Warren ΞΆΓάΘ¦)
 

Seal
Arms with modified escutcheon and the motto scuto amoris divini (from Thomas ΞΆΓάΘ¦ and His Descendants by Emily Hawley)



Seal

Skydmore arms as depicted in a church window in Upton Scudamore, England

 
seal
An undated original artwork by Lillian Ford Andrews (ΞΆΓάΘ¦ College Archives)


Seal
A later version, with helm, vegetation, and a unicorn


 

seal
The ΞΆΓάΘ¦ College seal, adopted after the ΞΆΓάΘ¦ School of Arts (est. 1911) was chartered as ΞΆΓάΘ¦ College in 1922.